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absorb
verb
: to soak up or take in
barrel
noun
: a large, round container with flat ends
blowout
noun
: an explosion in an oil well caused by pressure
boom
noun
: a long, floating tube used as a barrier to prevent oil from spreading
burning
noun
: a method for cleaning up oil spills in which thick oil is set on fire
cleanup
noun
: the act of making something clean or neat
contain
verb
: to hold; to have as an ingredient
containment
noun
: a method for cleaning up oil spills in which a barrier is placed to prevent oil from spreading
contaminant
noun
: any substance not naturally present that pollutes or poisons
crude oil
noun
: a liquid, also called petroleum, that is found under Earth's surface and is used to make fuels and many other products
dispersant
noun
: a chemical substance used to break up oil
ecosystem
noun
: a community of living things together with their habitat
energy
noun
: the power to do work, make a change, or move objects
environmental disaster
noun
: a sudden event caused by humans that results in great damage or loss of life
fuel
noun
: any material used to make heat or power
gallon
noun
: a standard unit of liquid measurement equal to 4 quarts
leak
verb
: to lose a liquid or gas by accident
marine
adjective
: relating to, found in, or living in the sea
natural resource
noun
: anything found in nature that can be used to produce a product, such as land, water, or coal
offshore
adjective
: located at sea a far distance from shore
oil
noun
: a black, greasy, liquid fossil fuel
oil rig
noun
: a machine that drills for oil
oil slick
noun
: a thin layer of oil floating on water
oil spill
noun
: the accidental release of oil into the environment
oil well
noun
: a hole drilled deep into the ground to get oil
pipeline
noun
: a system of pipes used to transport oil
pollutant
noun
: dirt or debris in the air, water, or ground that causes something to become unclean
pollution
noun
: the act of putting harmful substances into the air, water, or soil
power washing
noun
: the use of powerful sprayers to clean things that are very dirty
refinery
noun
: a factory that purifies raw material
relief well
noun
: an oil well drilled near an out-of-control well to try to get it under control
resource
noun
: a supply of something valuable or very useful
shoreline
noun
: the line where an ocean or other large body of water meets land
skimmer
noun
: a ship that skims oil from spills that is on the surface of the water
sorbent
noun
: a material like a big sponge that is used to absorb oil
submarine
noun
: a type of watercraft that can operate completely underwater
surface
noun
: the outside or top part of a thing; the part of the ocean or land that touches the air above it
tanker
noun
: an air, water, or land vessel that carries large amounts of a liquid, especially oil; a fire truck that carries water
toxic
adjective
: poisonous; dangerous to life
wetland
noun
: an area of land that is marshy or swampy
wildlife
noun
: wild animals that live in their natural environment
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